Bengaluru doctors launch study on liver disease in IT pros

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Bengaluru’s Groundbreaking “Liver Tech Check” Study: Tackling Digital Lifestyle-Associated Liver Disease in IT Professionals

In an age where technology reigns supreme, Bengaluru’s healthcare professionals are stepping up to address a rising concern among the city’s tech-savvy workforce. The city, known as India’s Silicon Valley, is home to a plethora of IT professionals who often lead digital-driven lifestyles. A team of dedicated hepatologists has initiated the “Liver Tech Check”, a pioneering public health initiative aimed at investigating the prevalence of liver disease specifically associated with these modern lifestyles.


Understanding Digital Lifestyle-Associated Liver Disease

At the heart of the “Liver Tech Check” is a comprehensive examination of Steatotic Liver Disease (SLD), particularly Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD). Once labeled as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), this condition occurs when excess fat accumulates in the liver cells—a scenario that can significantly impact overall health.

The Dangers of Fatty Liver Disease

MASLD often emerges in individuals battling obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. While a small amount of fat in the liver is normal, the alarm bells begin to ring when this fat constitutes more than 5% to 10% of liver weight. Doctors and researchers are keen on uncovering the undercurrents of this condition, especially among those entrenched in the demanding world of technology.


A Two-Year Journey of Discovery

Focusing on the IT Sector

This two-year cross-sectional observational study is set to explore the prevalence and characteristics of SLD amongst adults aged 21–60 years working in Bengaluru’s IT industry. Akhil Deshmukh, a Consultant Hepatologist at Aster Whitefield Hospital and the principal investigator for the study, emphasizes the importance of establishing a baseline for liver health within the Indian tech workforce. He notes that the initiative aims to illuminate modifiable risk factors and promote early detection of liver conditions.

With a target sample size of over 500 participants, the study employs a meticulously structured screening questionnaire that evaluates various lifestyle parameters. Participants will provide insights into their work stress, dietary habits, and other lifestyle choices, such as physical activity, screen time, and sleep patterns.


Unveiling the Risk Factors

The IT Culture and Its Consequences

Dr. Sonal Asthana, the Programme Director of Liver Transplantation at Aster Group of Hospitals and co-principal investigator of the study, highlights a troubling trend—the epidemic rise of MASLD within the IT sector. He explains that the unique challenges posed by this work environment, such as prolonged screen time, erratic work hours, and poor dietary habits, contribute significantly to liver fat accumulation.

“In a recent study conducted amongst IT professionals in Hyderabad, it was revealed that up to 84% of respondents may suffer from fatty liver disease, often remaining undiagnosed due to a lack of proactive screening,” Dr. Asthana reports.


Preventive Measures and Awareness

Dr. Asthana passionately advocates for lifestyle modifications, stating that a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and weight management can be pivotal in minimizing, if not eliminating, fatty liver disease.

Promoting Workplace Health

The overarching goal of the “Liver Tech Check” is to foster preventive liver care initiatives across corporate India. The team is actively partnering with various companies and IT parks to launch screening camps, educational webinars, and personalized health feedback sessions aimed at raising awareness about liver health.

Often silent in its initial stages, fatty liver disease is insidious—many individuals may remain unaware of its presence until it progresses to more serious health issues. According to Dr. Deshmukh, “The disease can escalate to conditions such as Steatohepatitis, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer.”


Conclusion

As Bengaluru’s tech professionals navigate their demanding digital lifestyles, the “Liver Tech Check” initiative stands as a beacon of hope in the realm of public health. By highlighting the importance of liver health and encouraging early detection, this study could potentially reshape how we view and manage liver diseases in the tech sector.

Stay informed, take charge of your health, and ensure that your liver is as robust as your coding skills. The future of a healthier tech workforce depends on proactive measures today.

For more information about liver health, consider checking out sources like the American Liver Foundation which provide insights into liver-related conditions and preventive strategies.

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