CMO Ariel Kelman answers 5 key marketing questions.

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Salesforce Connections 2025: CMO Ariel Kelman Faces Five Burning Questions for Marketers

When the lights dimmed at the Salesforce Connections 2025 keynote, anticipation filled the air. After a day full of exciting insights, the inevitable question arose: “How’s the show going?” My response? Until I had my insights, I was at a loss. By day two, however, I was armed with a slew of burning questions for Salesforce’s President and CMO, Ariel Kelman.

The Impact of Agentforce: How Are Attendees Reacting?

On day one, Kelman made waves by announcing Marketing Cloud Next and declaring the end of do-not-reply marketing—a pivotal moment for marketers. With Agentforce at the forefront, I asked Kelman about the audience response to this transformative approach.

According to Kelman, the industry is embracing AI agents:

“People have reacted positively to this approach, recognizing how AI can enhance productivity and marketing effectiveness. Historically, the focus has been on customer service, but we’re expanding AI’s potential into email marketing and campaign management.”

Kelman emphasizes that Agentforce isn’t just about enhancing creativity—it dives deep into marketing automation, enabling marketers to focus on personalization and interactivity.

“Our aim is to streamline the often tedious aspects of marketing, from campaign creation to analyzing performance analytics,” he noted.

The Signal Ahead: Brands Must Meet Elevated Expectations

Given the shift away from one-size-fits-all marketing, I posed a vital question: “Doesn’t this raise the bar for brands?” After all, once you commit to listening, you better deliver on that promise.

Kelman’s response was emphatic:

“It has to be high-quality. If you tell your audience you’re available for conversation but fail to respond appropriately, you risk damaging your brand.”

This raises critical implications for enterprise AI—it requires a robust platform rooted in structured and unstructured data, with proper guardrails to deliver accurate, meaningful interactions.

Winning Over Skeptics: How Do You Navigate AI Challenges?

With many companies burned by underwhelming generative AI initiatives, I asked, How do you convince customers that Agentforce is a better option? Kelman’s answer shed light on an important truth:

“Enterprise AI needs your organizational data to deliver accurate results. While consumer LLMs excel at everyday tasks, they’re ill-suited for complex enterprise needs.”

Kelman believes Salesforce’s role is to provide a comprehensive platform, allowing customers to concentrate on maximizing AI use without getting bogged down by the complex tech behind it.

The Data Dilemma: Is Salesforce Marketing Cloud Up to the Task?

As AI continues to dominate the landscape, Salesforce faces a significant challenge: to ensure the Marketing Cloud seamlessly integrates across multiple data platforms. With the Data Cloud and the Einstein 1 Platform, the question remains: are these tools truly effective in addressing marketers’ data needs?

Kimen Warner, SVP of Product Management at Salesforce, provided insight:

“After nine acquisitions, we’ve streamlined our systems to function as a unified Marketing Cloud. Now, our customers can expect a cohesive experience without the technical hiccups.”

Salesforce’s integration efforts aim to deliver on the promise of a truly omni-channel experience—one that reflects a brand’s memory of past customer interactions while adapting to current needs.

Striking the Balance: Will Creativity Fade in the Age of Automation?

A pressing concern looms: will the pursuit of analytics overshadow the invaluable human creativity essential to effective marketing?

While I acknowledged the merits of generative AI in content creation, I asserted that compelling narratives require the spark of human ingenuity. Kelman partially agreed, stating:

“You must start with quality content. However, generative AI doesn’t replace creativity. It enhances it, making creative processes faster and more efficient.”

He showcased an example of how AI can assist marketing teams in producing high-quality advertising content in record time.

Easing The Personalization Burden with AI Agents

Salesforce has long championed the economic benefits of personalization. But does AI technology allow brands to engage in a more straightforward, less invasive way?

Consider this: with interactive AI agents, customers can articulate their needs directly, reducing the pressure to predict consumer behavior accurately. Kelman noted:

“In a one-way marketing world, you can’t expect the recipient to ask questions. With AI agents, we facilitate a conversational experience, which enhances engagement and improves customer interactions.”

My Perspective: AI and the Blurring Lines Between Marketing, Sales, and Service

As we navigate the complexities of AI, it’s clear that the distinction between marketing, sales, and service continues to blur. With AI agents on board, lead processing has been streamlined significantly—one instance reported a 40% reduction in lead processing time.

“AI agent deployments help reconcile these silos, prompting companies to adopt a more customer-centric perspective,” Kelman concluded.

Conclusion: The Future of AI in Marketing is Bright but Complex

The road ahead is fraught with challenges, yet the potential of agentic AI to enhance customer experiences is undeniable. While data readiness forms the backbone of effective AI, success hinges on achieving a holistic view of customer interactions.

As we forge ahead into this dynamic landscape, the real question remains: How much can AI truly amplify marketing efforts? The answers we uncover in the coming years will shape the future of our industry.

For ongoing insights on Salesforce Connections and generative AI, tune into my podcast review featuring Rebecca Wettemann below:

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