County Fair Market Value Discussion – Los Alamos Reporter

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Understanding Los Alamos County’s New “Fair Market Value” Listings

The Los Alamos County Assessor’s office has introduced a new feature in their property valuation notices (NOVs): a line item labeled "Fair Market Value." This addition, while helpful, invites further scrutiny. What does this term mean, and how does it affect property owners in our community?

What Is “Fair Market Value”?

Historically, NOVs presented straightforward data—prior year’s taxable value, current assessed value, and estimated property taxes. The inclusion of the Fair Market Value may raise eyebrows, leading many to question its validity.

As a licensed realtor at EXIT Realty Advantage NM, I’d like to clarify the origin of this value to help homeowners navigate potential confusion.

How Is Fair Market Value Calculated?

The Fair Market Value on these notices originates from a process known as a sales ratio study. This analysis averages the price per square foot of homes sold within Los Alamos over the last few years, adjusting for factors such as the number of bedrooms and bathrooms. While this metric provides a broad overview, it fails to capture the unique nuances of individual properties.

Limitations of an Outdated Estimate

It’s critical to note that this valuation is based on sales data from 2023 and 2024. With real estate markets evolving rapidly, relying on outdated information can lead to skewed perceptions of current property values. Additionally, essential factors like property condition, recent upgrades, scenic views, lot sizes, and market trends that can greatly influence value are not considered in this sales ratio approach.

A Closer Look at the Figures

In reviewing multiple NOVs across a variety of property types—be it single-family homes, condos, or multifamily dwellings—I noticed that the Fair Market Value often seems inflated or deflated. This suggests that the figures reported may not align with what a home could realistically sell for today. What may appear as a reliable market indicator can, in reality, be an oversimplified estimate based on prior sales data.

The Need for Professional Evaluations

For homeowners who desire a more accurate understanding of their property’s value, I strongly recommend consulting with a licensed real estate agent or a certified appraiser. Unlike the generalized estimates provided in the NOV, professionals conduct comprehensive evaluations that include:

  • On-site assessments
  • Current market condition analysis
  • Unique property considerations

Conclusion: Making Informed Decisions

While the introduction of Fair Market Value aims to inform residents, it’s vital to comprehend that this figure is merely an estimate derived from historical sales data. Decisions regarding selling, refinancing, or planning significant improvements should not hinge solely on this figure.

Empower yourself by seeking expert advice for a detailed and current valuation of your home. Understanding the origins and limitations of these estimates allows you to make wiser and more informed decisions regarding your property.


For further understanding on market trends, consider exploring resources like Zillow or National Association of Realtors that offer comprehensive insights on real estate valuations.

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