Fake AI Tool Ads Spread Infostealers!

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**Unmasking Deception: The Rise of Fake AI Video Tool Ads on Social Media**

**Introduction**

In an era where technology is at our fingertips, the allure of innovative tools often comes at a cost. Recent findings from **Mandiant Threat Defense** expose a deceptive campaign orchestrated by the Vietnam-based group **UNC6032**, focusing on the burgeoning excitement surrounding **AI video generation tools**. This article delves into the malicious ads proliferating on platforms like **Facebook** and **LinkedIn**, illustrating not just the methods employed but also the significant risks posed to unsuspecting users.

**The Scheme Unveiled: Fake AI Tools and Their Consequences**

### The Bait: Misleading Advertisements

Mandiant’s investigation reveals that UNC6032 has been running fraudulent ads since **mid-2024**. These ads cleverly masquerade as promotions for popular AI tools, including **Luma AI** and **Canva Dream Lab**, enticing users with the promise of cutting-edge video creation capabilities.

According to Mandiant, these ads direct clicks to counterfeit websites constructed to appear legitimate, where visitors unwittingly download harmful software. This malicious software includes **infostealers** and **backdoors** that can harvest sensitive data like login credentials and credit card information.

### The Scope of the Threat

The implications of such cyber attacks are profound. Mandiant’s **M-Trends 2025 report** indicates that stolen credentials comprise the second most common method for cybercriminals to breach systems. With thousands of fraudulent ads reaching millions of users, the threat is not confined to individuals but extends to **corporate entities** as well.

### A Closer Look: The Mechanics of Deception

One particularly alarming example involved a Facebook ad for **Luma Dream AI Machine**. Upon interacting with the call-to-action “**Start Free Now**,” users were guided through an enticing simulation of the AI video creation process.

However, this seemingly innocuous path led to a deceptive download button, which installed malicious software instead of a video. The attackers cleverly disguised these non-executable files with fake **.mp4** icons, employing hidden characters to evade scrutiny.

### The Nature of the Malicious Software

The malware deployed in these campaigns, identified by Mandiant as **STARKVEIL**, showcases advanced design often found in complex programming languages like **Rust**. This malicious software may project fake error messages, tricking users into reopening the program.

Once activated, it installs additional harmful tools, including **XWORM**, **FROSTRIFT backdoors**, and the **GRIMPULL downloader**—all capable of extensive data theft and remote control of infected systems. GRIMPULL can even download the **Tor browser**, facilitating a connection to the dark web for the culprits.

**A Collaborative Effort Against Cybercrime**

Mandiant Threat Defense is actively collaborating with major tech players like **Meta** and **LinkedIn** to combat this relentless threat. Although many fraudulent ads have been removed, new ones continuously emerge. The rapidly evolving landscape of cyber threats demands ongoing cooperation within the tech industry to safeguard users effectively.

**User Awareness is Key**

### Staying Safe: Exercise Caution

Yash Gupta, Senior Manager at Mandiant Threat Defense, emphasizes the importance of vigilance: “**Well-crafted websites masquerading as legitimate AI tools can pose a threat to anyone.** Users should exercise caution when engaging with seemingly harmless ads.”

As interest in AI tools continues to grow, so too will the tactics employed by cybercriminals. Therefore, always verify the website’s address and be cautious about interacting with new platforms—your security depends on it.

**Conclusion**

In a digital world where innovation meets deception, it’s crucial to stay informed and vigilant. The threat from sophisticated schemes like those orchestrated by UNC6032 highlights the need for heightened awareness and collective action in the tech community. For further insights on this topic, you can consult Mandiant’s comprehensive reports and the latest updates on cyber threats.

**References**
– [Hackread – AI Tools and Cybercrime](https://hackread.com/fake-ai-tools-noodlophile-stealer-facebook-ads/)
– [M-Trends 2025 Report](https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/m-trends-2025?e=48754805)
– [Mandiant Blog Post on Fake AI Websites](https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/cybercriminals-weaponize-fake-ai-websites)

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